Be sure not to spread too much fertilizer. A day or two before fertilizing, give the lawn a healthy watering to moisten the soil to aid in absorption. Soils with a low pH, like 5.5 or 6.0, will require applications of lime to “sweeten” the soil. % of people told us that this article helped them. This type of fertilizer is also very easy to wash away under heavy rainfall. Fertilize when the grass starts to turn green in spring. ", Buy 2 in. Fertilize ryegrass that is overseeded about October 20 or later with 60 to 70 pounds of actual nitrogen at planting time so the grass can get maximum growth before cold weather. Fertilizing your lawn in the fall is more important than any other time of the year. Fertilize again early in the spring, making sure the fertilizer is timed to be used up before the hot summer weather begins. You do not want to wash excess fertilizer onto an area of your lawn. 3. Warm season grasses grow primarily in the southern regions of the US. Keep reading for more tips from our Landscaping co-author on how to choose fertilizer, including how to test your soil pH! On every bag of fertilizer, you will find an analysis of the nutrients in the fertilizer. It's also a good idea to use a starter fertilizer after planting new grass seed. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Fertilizing earlier will provide your grass seeds with a nutritional “boost” that can help as they try to take root and establish themselves. Fertilize warm season grasses when the grass begins to turn green at the beginning of spring. If you used a soil testing lab, the report may recommend that you look for a fertilizer or soil addition with extra nutrients. The type of grass you have will determine what type of fertilizer you need to use, and how often you need to fertilize. If you're starting a lawn with sod, fertilize after your sod is in place. Concentrate on seeding and watering and forget about additional fertilizer until the grass is well sprouted. A healthy lawn will fight off invading weeds, be more resistant to disease and require less watering due to its deep root system. The very last aspects to consider when fertilizing your lawn with new grass seeds is the time of year you’re operating in, how frequently you’ll need to fertilize, and what kind of fertilizer to use. Q. Each variety of grass may need a slightly different fertilizer … Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Be sure to cover all of your grass, and try not to stop, change your pace, or overlap any areas. This will prevent a potential spill from damaging or saturating a spot on your lawn. Can I fertilize and plant grass seed on the same day? Take samples from multiple locations and various depths, up to 10 to 12 inches (25–30cm). Following the different soil conditions and types of grass, a fall fertilizer is supposed to apply from September to November. Go up and down the lawn with parallel strips. Your speed affects the rate at which the fertilizer is laid. Know your grass. "If you go with 25-0-4 fertilizer, that gives you one pound of … Do I lime the grass at the same time I fertilize? If you're not sure which kind of grass you have, read step 5, below. So it can get absorbed into the soil and the nutrients will go into the grass' roots. If possible, use a mower with a bagger to collect the clippings and remove any dead material left from winter dormancy. Fertilize the lawn three to four times next year (Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving) For water, set empty tuna cans or rain gauges around the lawn. There are two different ways to apply fertilizer to your lawn: granular and liquid applications. Cool Season vs. Determing the kind of grass you have will help you find the best lawn fertilizer for your needs. Apply starter fertilizers to the lawn right before planting plugs, sprigs or sod.Lightly water the soil after fertilizing, then water it again after the grass is in place. Both of them have their benefits and drawbacks. © 2000-2020 Home Depot Product Authority, LLC. Consider adding clover to your lawn to provide a natural nitrogen source for soil. If you need to fertilize your lawn, choose a fertilizer that’s right for your grass and the pH needs of your soil. According to lawn experts a season’s worth of grass clipping, finely chopped and distributed over a lawn, equals at least one fertilizer application if not more. Avoid homemade fertilizers or hand broadcasting for direct application. This article was co-authored by Jeremy Yamaguchi. Fertilize grasses when it’s naturally dormant, and you’re wasting fertilizer. Spreaders fall into two main categories: broadcast and drop. If you need a rental truck or tools, your local Home Depot would be glad to help. Fertilizing your lawn can help you get the lush, green grass you desire. Fertilize when the grass starts to turn green in spring. Once the grass is dry from the watering, spread a tarp onto the ground before filling the hopper of the spreader to collect anything spilled over its edge. Calculate how much fertilizer you’ll need for your lawn. Pick the best spreader for your lawn. If you already have a well-established lawn, then the table below will help … Fertilizer is a key ingredient in growing and maintaining a green, healthy lawn. This article has been viewed 118,527 times. Here are a few tips to keep in mind: Centipede grass doesn’t respond well to high doses of fertilizer. An overdose can burn or kill your young grass plants. If so, turn it on before you begin fertilizing that area. This activates the fertilize and pushes it down to the root system of your Zoysia grass. This article was co-authored by Jeremy Yamaguchi. Apply starter fertilizers to the lawn right before planting plugs, sprigs or sod.Lightly water the soil after fertilizing, then water it again after the grass is in place. Last Updated: February 21, 2020 See below for a seasonal lawn fertilizer schedule: When To Fertilize A Lawn – A General Guide. If your lawn is still green and actively growing in the summer, you can continue to feed it throughout the summer months at the same rate. If your lawn is irregularly shaped, make header strips around the entire perimeter. Typically lime is applied at time of aeration. Use of this site is subject to certain Terms Of Use. Nonetheless, it’s advisable you fertilize only on dry grass irrespective of the type of fertilizer … LAWN CARE CALENDAR Proper timing of fertilizing, mowing, watering, and dethatching are important parts of a sound cultural lawn maintenance program. So that potassium is mobile within the plant, deficiency symptoms appear on dry or yellow grass as necrotic edges. Space your applications too far apart, and your grass grows fine for a while, then slows down, and then speeds up again with the next application. Once your grass has seeded, the next round should be a regular fertilizer application – … If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Why is fertilizer placed before rainy seasons? Consider Clover. Why does fall fertilizing matter? Centipede is a relatively low-maintenance grass. A day or two before fertilizing, give the lawn a healthy watering to moisten the soil to aid in absorption. Local store prices may vary from those displayed. Clover roots actually convert nitrogen from the air around them into a nitrogen source that’s available for grass roots. But it can be applied on slightly wet grass since it’s not very mobile and doesn’t contain a high concentration of chemicals. Close the hopper chute when you come to the end of a strip or when you stop or make turns. If you use light seedbed preparation, the ryegrass can usually be grazed by early February. Always follow guidelines for the best time to plant grass seed for your region and grass type, then fertilize accordingly. The company has raised funding from notable investors like Y Combinator, Joe Montana, Alexis Ohanian, Barbara Corcoran and others. You should because that will help the fertilize soak into the grass. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Then work back and forth, … How Much Fertilizer to Apply Nitrogen is the most important nutrient for a fall fertilizer. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. When fertilizing a lawn, it is best to apply fertilizer after the lawn has been mowed so it has a few days to absorb the fertilizer. Slow release fertilizers only need to be applied once or twice in a growing season. A general guideline is to only fertilize when your lawn is growing. I had no idea how to begin fertilizing.". Wait until late summer, fall or early spring to fertilize the lawn. You … Fall Lawn Fertilizer Application Tips Read the bag. Yes. 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For seed or plugs, apply fertilizer with a regular lawn spreader before you plant. https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/lawn-fertilizing, https://mda.maryland.gov/SiteAssets/Pages/fertilizer/HowToFertilizeYourLawn.pdf, http://extension.illinois.edu/lawntalk/planting/choosing_fertilizers_for_home_lawns.cfm, https://extension.unh.edu/resource/fertilizing-lawn-video, https://www.popularmechanics.com/home/lawn-garden/how-to/g237/the-quick-and-easy-guide-to-fertilizing-your-lawn/, https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/lawn-maintenance-calendar-maryland-home-lawns, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Do you need to replenish missing nutrients? Jeremy provides instant satellite quotes and can coordinate service from a smartphone or web browser. Measure the amount of … This activates the fertilize and pushes it down to the root system of your Zoysia grass. In brief, a high level of nitrogen and potassium with low amounts of phosphate fertilizer is an ideal option for fall application. Is your lawn patchy with spots that are thinning? Wait until late summer, fall or early spring to fertilize the lawn. They include St. Augustine, Bahia, Carpetgrass, Centipede, Bermuda, Zoysia, and Buffalo, among others. In the North, where cool-season grass types are popular, lawns need to be fed four times a year with each feeding six to eight weeks apart. The ideal time to apply fertilizer, or weed and feed products, to centipede grass is a few weeks after green up, but before temperatures start topping 85° F.That’s usually around mid-May, but let your lawn be your guide. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Fertilize the Lawn All Rights Reserved. If you don't know what type of grass is growing in your yard, ask your neighbors who have similar grass, or take a sample to your local garden center. Choosing the Right Mixture Calculate how much fertilizer you’ll need for your lawn. Choose a spreader. Fertilizers add nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium to the soil to help plant growth. Both warm and cool season grasses can grow in the middle regions of the US. Apply a generous amount of grass seed that is appropriate for your area and the growing conditions … To do this, you'll need to calculate the square footage of your lawn space. If you have a smaller lawn, fill a drop spreader with your fertilizer, then push the spreader as you walk steadily across your yard. Keep the hopper chute open as you make your passes. Both of them have their benefits and drawbacks. By leaving … Warm-season grasses grow best when the temperature is between 80 to 95 degrees … Jeremy Yamaguchi is a Lawn Care Specialist and the Founder/CEO of Lawn Love, a digital marketplace for lawn care and gardening services. Liquid fertilizers work quickly, but they're also absorbed quickly so they need to be reapplied every few weeks. You can apply fertilizer to the soil, or you can do it at the same time as while you spread grass seed. Consider Clover. You won't need to mow or fertilize it as often as other types of grass. Fertilize the lawn again just after the hottest part of the summer is over. Consider adding clover to your lawn to provide a natural nitrogen source for soil. How to Fertilize Newly Laid Sod. Cool season grasses grow primarily in the northern regions of the US. Your lawn needs to be properly nourished in order to stay green and lush. If you're sowing seed, apply fertilizer at seeding time or two weeks after sowing seed.Water lightly after seeding, and continue to water the seeds and plants at least twice a day to keep the soil moist until the grass … When you’re finished, water your lawn to help the soil absorb the fertilizer. Keep reading for more tips from our Landscaping co-author on how to choose fertilizer, including how to test your soil pH! Most fertilize contains iron which will stain surfaces. Turnbull recommends giving your lawn between two and three pounds of nitrogen over the entire growing season. ", Step 2: Use a spreader or broadcaster, walking your lawn in a regular pattern to scatter the fertilizer as evenly as possible. This will prevent you from creating saturated spots and wasting fertilizer. Early fall project easier soil pH in the spring, late spring or early.. Surface, such as around flower beds and walkways as you make passes. 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